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Sent: Wednesday, October 14, 2009 9:32 AM To: 'H-Net Network on Travel and Tourism History' [H-TRAVEL@H-NET.MSU.EDU] University of Liverpool School of Languages, Cultures and Area Studies in association with the University of Kent and the Liverpool Travel Seminar WORKSHOP Xinjiang and Travel Writing Date: Friday 23 April 2010, 10am-4pm Venue: Cypress Building, University of Liverpool, UK Convenors: Charles Forsdick (Liverpool) and Alex Hughes (Kent) In recent times, the region of Xinjiang, located in the westernmost reaches of the People’s Republic of China, and known also as Eastern Turkistan, has been subject to significant Western socio-political analysis. Exemplary in this regard are the essays contained in S. Frederick Starr’s 2004 edited volume Xinjiang: China’s Muslim Borderland. Born of a will to read Xinjiang’s evolution through an interdisciplinary lens forged within the social sciences, and generative of a body of work entitled the ‘Xinjiang project’, these essays, alongside other contemporary socio-political and historical studies, conceive of Xinjiang as a complex, contested zone, whose past, present, and future lie, to cite Starr, at the junction of different civilisations and act as an arena of cultural conjunction as well as stark intercultural tension. The discursive nexus formed by Western research on Xinjiang, pursued inter alia within geography, sociology, anthropology, ethnic and religious studies, and economics, is complemented by a textual network of Western Xinjiang-centred travel narratives. Produced before and across the twentieth century, and set against the backdrop of Xinjiang’s shifting political fortunes, that network speaks too of a pivotal Central Asian region that, since the Qing era, has been a target of Han Chinese incursion and colonisation (ethnic, educational, cultural, linguistic). It inscribes a historical and contemporary space of intercultural connection, ethnic interaction, and interethnic conflict that has long fascinated those foreign travellers who have crossed its bounds. Within the myriad travel narratives that make it up, Xinjiang is mapped as a zone of exile for Han Chinese; as a locus of friction between Han and Uighur peoples; as a buffer protecting the PRC from penetration by foreigners; as a domain that works against cultural relationality; and, concomitantly, as a multicultural, multiethnic space open at least potentially to myriad intercultural interactions. Travel writers in the modern West have been seduced by Xinjiang’s status as a culturally hybrid arena, where the possibility of cross-cultural dialogue and encounter is both dazzling and endlessly subject to restraint. Primary narrative models in which Xinjiang’s seductions – and challenges – are charted are those provided in the 1930s by Peter Fleming and Ella Maillart: however, the tales of a shared journey in China’s Far West furnished by these authors are but individual facets of a much broader, highly intertextual body of Xinjiang-based travel writing. And that body of travellers’discourse is a key space in which Western socio-political renderings of Xinjiang, on the increase at the turn of the twentieth century, are afforded a cultural and narrative context for rearticulation, reiteration, and interrogation. The proposed workshop is timely, given the intense focus on Xinjiang’s political, cultural, and ethnic canvas that the inception of the twenty-first century has witnessed. Methodologically, it will constitute a crucible for a regionally focussed intervention in the related fields of travel writing studies and intercultural and postcolonial studies. Participants will explore the key themes and topics of modern and contemporary Xinjiang-based travel writings produced in a range of Western contexts, from a range of critical viewpoints. Reading a selection of such travel writings with and against the mappings of Xinjiang formulated within contemporary investigations such as those engendered by the ‘Xinjiang project’ will be a primary facet of the workshop. Please send proposals of twenty-minute papers (abstracts max. 500 words) and a brief CV to Charles Forsdick (craf@liv.ac.uk) by 31 December 2009.
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