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The tusnami that struck southern Asia a few days ago has created an enormous humanitarian crisis across the region. The immediate loss of life was enormous, but aid agencies are projecting that disease resulting from the loss of physical and administrative infrastructure is likely to claim at least as many victims in the future. Aid agencies have launched an appeal for funds to support the aid effort. H-SEASIA members wishing to donate may do so by contacting the following organizations. Some (including the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies) accept online donations (see below). Two of the countries worst hit (Indonesia and Thailand) fall within Southeast Asia, but the fact that a seismic disturbance off the west coast of Sumatra has caused large numbers of deaths in Sri Lanka, India and the Maldives, and killed people as far away as Mauritius, the Seychelles, and the east coast of Africa shows the interconnectedness of the Indian Ocean region, and the artificiality of the borders that define academic discourse. The needs defy description, and contributions will make a real difference. Paul Kratoska (hispaulk@nus.edu.sg <mailto:hispaulk@nus.edu.sg> ) Editor, H-SEASIA International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies PO Box 372 CH-1211 Geneva 19 Switzerland Telephone: +41 22 730 42 22 Fax: +41 22 733 03 95http://www.ifrc.org/ <http://www.ifrc.org/> Online donations: http://donate.ifrc.org/ <http://donate.ifrc.org/> Non-online donations Refer to http://www.ifrc.org/donations.asp <http://www.ifrc.org/donations.asp> CARE 1-800-521-CARE (2273) www.care.org <http://www.care.org> Doctors Without Borders/Médecins Sans Frontières http://www.doctorswithoutborders-usa.org/donate/ Oxfam America Asian Earthquake Fund PO Box 1211 Albert Lea, MN 56007-1211 800-77-OXFAM www.oxfamamerica.org <http://www.oxfamamerica.org> UNICEF (United Nations Children's Fund) http://www.unicef.org/ <http://www.unicef.org/> American Friends Service Committee 1501 Cherry St. Philadelphia, PA 215-241-7000 www.afsc.org <http://www.afsc.org> American Red Cross P.O. Box 37243 Washington, DC 20013 800-HELP-NOW www.redcross.org <http://www.redcross.org> The IFRC issued the following Press Release on 31 December. Tsunamis: Red Cross Red Crescent relief effort in full swing as death toll continues to mount 31 December 2004 With the number of those killed in the devastating Asian earthquake and tsunamis rising to over 120,000, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent societies has put in place what looks set to be its largest emergency relief operation ever. The initial response by Red Cross and Red Crescent volunteers in the vital first few days of the crisis in evacuating survivors and providing emergency relief materials is being bolstered by an international operation which will assist over two million people in the most vulnerable communities affected by the crisis over the next six months. Despite difficulties faced by the Red Cross/Red Crescent teams on the ground due to lack of access, transportation and communication, a massive relief effort is under way. In Indonesia, where some 80,000 lives have been lost, the focus remains on providing shelter and health care. An International Federation field assessment team is in the country to assess the most urgent needs faced by the country, and how best to support the efforts of the Indonesian Red Cross. Five emergency response units (ERUs), specialising in logistics, water and sanitation and basic health care will be in place this weekend. These teams have been provided as part of the Federation’s operation by the Danish, French, German, Japanese and Spanish Red Cross Societies In Sri Lanka, where over 27,000 people have died and almost 900,000 are displaced, the need for basic shelter and food is immense. Seven flights carrying Red Cross health materials and relief goods from all over the world have already arrived on the island, with four more scheduled to land in Colombo by Friday morning. Five ERUs specialising in telecommunications, health care, water and sanitation, and logistics are now in place and another three teams with expertise in relief and health care are due to arrive in the next few days. A Federation field assessment team has arrived in the Maldives, where while destruction was less severe, initial reports indicate that the need for safe water and sanitation is high. “The main challenge we are facing is to ensure continuity of relief supplies, and guaranteeing the health of these vulnerable communities. This will be easier to achieve with the deployment of our specialised ERUs,” says Mostafa Mohaghegh, operations coordinator for the International Federation. “It is vital we get people under shelter and receiving adequate assistance as quickly as possible to avoid preventable physical and psychological problems.” Note to editors: a website, www.donate.ifrc.org has been created to accommodate the huge demand from the public to donate. For further information, or to set up interviews, please contact: Marie-Françoise Borel, Press Officer Tel: + 41 22 730 43 46 Eva Calvo, Press Officer Tel: + 41 22 730 43 57 Roy Probert, Press Officer Tel: + 41 22 730 42 96 Sian Bowen, Head of Media Tel: + 41 79 217 33 88 Duty phone Tel: + 41 79 416 38 81 The Geneva-based International Federation promotes the humanitarian activities of 181 National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies among vulnerable people. By coordinating international disaster relief and encouraging development support, it seeks to prevent and alleviate human suffering. The Federation, National Societies and the International Committee of the Red Cross together, constitute the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
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